Understanding Botnets: How Cybercriminals Use Networks of Infected Devices to Carry Out Attacks
There are several types of botnets that are commonly used by cybercriminals to carry out malicious activities. These include:
These are the most common type of botnets and are controlled by a central server. The server sends commands to the infected devices, which then carry out the specified actions. C&C botnets are often used for DDoS attacks, spamming, and stealing sensitive information.
These botnets are decentralized and do not rely on a central server. Instead, they use a network of infected devices to communicate with each other and carry out commands. P2P botnets are often used for spamming and phishing attacks.
Proxy botnets are used to hide the real location of the attacker. The infected devices act as a proxy server, allowing the attacker to carry out their activities without being traced.
As the name suggests, these botnets are used for sending spam emails. The infected devices are used to send large volumes of spam emails, often promoting illegal or fraudulent activities.
These botnets are designed to steal sensitive financial information, such as credit card numbers and bank account details. They often use keyloggers or fake login pages to capture the victim's information.
These botnets target mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets. They are often used to send spam messages or steal personal information stored on the device.
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